The nearby Italian island of Lampedusa (principal island of the Pelagie Islands) is 207km (129mi) from Sicily while just 127km (79mi) from the African mainland; similarly, Pantelleria is 100km (62mi) from Sicily and just 71km (44mi) from the African mainland. However, the international geographic community has never reached a universal agreement on continental borders, especially with regard to the Caucasus region between the Black and Caspian seas. [109][110] Nevertheless, there are some islands that are considered part of Europe in a political sense. [85][86] According to this particular definition, Georgia is a transcontinental country with some of its northern portions (such as Kazbegi Municipality, Khevsureti, and Tusheti) geographically located in Eastern Europe, north of the Greater Caucasus Watershed, whereas the country's south is arguably in Asia. The two masses of land were separated by a complex waterway flowing from the Aegean Sea to the Sea of Azov. A climate of warm summers, cold winters, and plentiful rain helps make much of this Europeanfarmlandvery productive.The climate of Western Europe, especially around the Mediterranean Sea, makes it one of the worlds leadingtourismdestinations.Almost all of Europe sits on the massive Eurasian Plate.AfricaAfrica, the second-largest continent, covers an area more than three times that of the United States. Africa might have split in two along the Great RiftValley. More specifically, the small islands of Kastellorizo, Strongyli Megistis, and Ro (all these islands are still in the Dodecanese group) are directly to the south of the Turkish Anatolia coastline, of which they are directly adjacent. The eastern boundary between the two continents cut Russia into two, the European side of Russia and the Asian part. Continents are defined by their continental shelves. [56], Australia has a more developed economy than neighboring Pacific Island nations, and is occasionally associated with mainland Asia as a result of this, despite being geologically distinct and having no cultural links to it prior to European discovery. [106][107][108] This is extremely rare however, due to their non-tropical biogeography, as well as their inhabitants, who have historically been related to Indigenous Americans.[61][35]. The usual line taken to divide Africa from Asia today is at the Isthmus of Suez, the narrowest gap between the Mediterranean Sea and the Gulf of Suez, the route today followed by the Suez Canal. The border between Europe and Asia as it exists today was first defined by Philip Johan Von Strahlenberg, an explorer and a Swedish Army officer. In volume, the Amazon is the largest river in the world. Glaciers on Mount Kilimanjaro in Tanzania sit just kilometers from the tropical jungles below. the Ural Mountains. The Ural River bridges in Atyrau and Orenburg are even labeled with permanent monuments carved with the word "Europe" on one side, "Asia" on the other.[99]. The Galpagos Islands and Malpelo Island in the southeastern Pacific Ocean are possessions of Ecuador and Colombia, respectively. If you have questions about licensing content on this page, please contact ngimagecollection@natgeo.com for more information and to obtain a license. North America and Europe are moving away from each other at the rate of about 2.5 centimeters (one inch) per year. What physical feature separates Europe from Asia? The name for the island in their language was Motu Motiro Hiva. It eventually collided with Asia. [4] The islands are 4,000 km from Perth in Australia, and have never been inhabited by indigenous peoples of Oceania or any other humans. [57] Australia, Guam and Northern Mariana Islands currently compete in the Asian Football Confederation (AFC), with Australia and Northern Mariana Islands having originally been part of the Oceania Football Confederation (OFC). The Mountain range averages 3,000 to 4,000 feet above the sea level. Is Eurasia bigger than Africa? [134] Similar to Easter Island, and just to the northeast of it, is the nearby uninhabited Salas y Gmez Island of Chile, which is also considered to be geographically in Oceania while associated with South America politically. A single Spanish islet, known as Alboran Island, is also debatably located on either the African Plate or the Eurasian Plate. Almost every type ofecosystemis represented somewhere on the continent, fromcoral reefs in the Caribbean to Greenlands ice sheet to theGreat Plainsin the U.S. and Canada.Today, North America is home to the citizens of Canada, the United States, Greenland, Mexico, Belize, Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, Nicaragua, Panama, and the island countries and territories that dot the Caribbean Sea and the western North Atlantic.Most of North America sits on the North American Plate. [69], Anaximander placed the boundary between Asia and Europe along the Phasis River (the modern Rioni in Georgia in the Caucasus Mountains), from Rioni mouth in Poti on the Black Sea coast, through the Surami Pass and along the Kura River to the Caspian Sea, a convention still followed by Herodotus in the 5th century BC. [96], This Ural River delineation is the only segment not to follow a major mountain range or wide water body, both of which often truly separate populations. How Is The Border Between Europe And Asia Defined? An island can also be entirely oceanic while still being associated with a continent by geology (e.g. [41][42] Many inhabitants in the Malay Archipelago are Austronesians, sharing genetic and linguistic affinities to the Melanesian, Micronesian and Polynesian inhabitants of Oceania, who also fall under the Austronesian umbrella. Be that as it may, they share a common boundary, which is West of Europe, and passes by the name Peninsulas of Eurasia. This most notably includes the British Isles (part of the European continental shelf and during the Ice Age of the continent itself); the islands of the North Sea, the Baltic Sea, and the Mediterranean that are part of the territory of a country situated on the European mainland; the Azores on the Mid-Atlantic Ridge, part of Portugal; and usually also the island states of Iceland (part of Norway and/or Denmark from 13th to early 20th centuries) and Malta. Istanbul straddles the continents of Europe and Asia across the Bosphorus Strait. Cyprus is an island of the Mediterranean located on the Asian continental shelf, geologically a part of the Anatolian Plate and adjacent to Asia Minor, by which it is sometimes associated with Asia (Western Asia), as in the United Nations geoscheme. This puts Georgia in Asia. Only Oceania has less landmass. Byzantium. [69], The threefold division of the Old World into Africa, Asia, and Europe has been in use since the 6th century BC, due to early Greek geographers such as Anaximander and Hecataeus. Because of its original inhabitants, It is culturally part of the Oceania subregion Polynesia, though politically it came to be associated with South America. Older, more stable mountain ranges are found in the interior of continents. [54] The islands are geologically and historically linked with Asia, and are excluded from most definitions of Oceania, along with the similarly non-oceanic Japanese archipelago, which is not associated with Austronesians. These transcontinental countries include Turkey, Russia, Kazakhstan, Georgia, and Azerbaijan. Antarctica is larger than Europe or Australia, but unlike those continents, it has nopermanent human population. I have heard arguments made on the grounds of cultural, ethnic and linguistic diversity, but the Asian countries are just as culturally and linguistically separate from each other as Europe is from the rest of Asia. [4] Indonesia is commonly referred to as one of the Southeast Asian countries. It is even possible that another supercontinent may form someday.Continental FeaturesThe surface of the continents has changed many times because of mountain building,weathering,erosion, and build-up ofsediment. Ans: 1st there are only 6 continents are considered. [40] The Malay Archipelago was more frequently associated with Oceania during the 19th century, when the term was first coined. The Ural Mountain range the natural boundary between Europe and Asia extends about 2 100 km (1 300 mi) south from the Arctic Ocean to the northern border of Kazakhstan. The continent is sometimes called Oceania, to include the thousands of tiny islands of the Central Pacific and South Pacific, most notably Melanesia, Micronesia, and Polynesia (including the U.S. state of Hawai'i). [68] Taiwan, Japan and most of the nations in the Malay Archipelago are dialogue partners of the Pacific Islands Forum, but none have full membership, only Australia, New Zealand and the island states in Polynesia, Melanesia and Micronesia do.[59]. The geographical notion of a continent stands in opposition to islands and archipelagos. Today's crossword puzzle clue is a general knowledge one: Mountain range that separates Europe from Asia. Today, tectonic plates continue to slowly slide around the surface, just as they have been doing for hundreds of millions of years.Geologists believe the interaction of the plates, a process calledplate tectonics, contributed to the creation of continents.Studies of rocks found inancientareas of North America have revealed that the oldest known pieces of the continents began to form nearly four billion years ago, soon after Earth itself formed. The two other Spanish territories are the exclaves of Ceuta and Melilla, which are two populated coastal cities located directly on the African mainland, both bordering only Morocco. National Geographic Headquarters 1145 17th Street NW Washington, DC 20036. Australia's Heard Island and McDonald Islands (an external territory) and the French Kerguelen Islands are located on the Kerguelen Plateau, on the Antarctic continental plate. North America has deepcanyons, such as Copper Canyon in the Mexican state of Chihuahua. Both are located on the Nazca Plate and to the east of Salas y Gmez and Easter Island. The freezing temperatures of Antarctica make it an excellent place to study the history of Earthsatmosphereand climate.Ice cores from the massive Antarctic ice sheet have recorded changes in Earths temperature and atmospheric gases for thousands of years. Massiveice sheets have come and gone, sculpting the landscape in the process.Today, all continents have great mountain ranges,vastplains,extensiveplateaus, andcomplexriver systems. Antarctica is also an ideal place for discoveringmeteorites, or stony objects that have impacted Earth from space. [121][48][122][123][124][125] Oceanic southeastern Pacific islands such as Clipperton and Galpagos were never inhabited by Indigenous peoples of the Americas,[126] unlike with the Atlantic Ocean's Caribbean Islands. Only a small fraction of the crust was made up of continental material. "[13], The Mediterranean island country of Malta is about 81km (50mi) from the coast of Sicily - much closer than the 288km (179mi) distance to the African mainland. It has often been called the incubator of Western civilization. Geologists call thissupercontinent Pangaea, which means all lands in Greek.By about 200 million years ago, the forces that helped form Pangaea caused the supercontinent to begin to break apart. Butlinguistically and ethnically, the areas of Asia and Europe are distinct. Aegean. Join. Three islands in the Caribbean are legally a direct part of the Netherlands, that is the Caribbean Netherlands (Bonaire, Saba and Sint Eustatius). Calledmagma, it rose through the overlying plate and burst out aslava. From north to south, Africa stretches about 8,000 kilometers (5,000 miles). Another example is the grouping into Oceania of the Pacific Islands with Australia and Zealandia. Microcontinents, like New Zealand, lack cratons.Cratons have two forms:shields andplatforms. The Suez Canal happens to traverse the isthmus between the Mediterranean Sea and the Red Sea, dividing Africa and Asia. [58] Guam was never an official OFC member, although they exclusively played against teams from Oceania prior to joining the AFC. However, the Ural River is the most common division used by authorities,[85][94][97] is the most prominent natural feature in the region, and is the "most satisfactory of those (options) proposed"[98] which include the Emba River, a much smaller stream cutting further into Central Asian Kazakhstan. Antarctica along with its outlying islands have no permanent population. When you stand on the oldest part of the Canadian Shield, you stand directly on rocks that formed more than 3.5 billion years ago.North AmericaNorth America, the third-largest continent, extends from the tiny Aleutian Islands in the northwest to theIsthmusof Panama in the south. "[43], The United Nations and The World Factbook categorize the Australian Indian Ocean external territories of Christmas Island and Cocos (Keeling) Islands (both geographically adjacent to Java) as being part of Oceania, rather than Asia. Thus, these Venezuelan lands could consequently be placed in North America instead. In California,giant sequoias, the worlds most massive trees, grow more than 76 meters (250 feet) tall and nearly 31 meters (100 feet) around.Greenland, off the east coast of Canada, is the worlds largest island. It is the mostsparsely populated continent, after Antarctica.A plateau in the middle of mainland Australia makes up most of the continents total area. Many activevolcanoes dot the range. However, they are politically associated with the Falkland Islands, which are less geographically isolated from South America. The area of central-eastern Africa is important to scientists who studyevolutionand the earliest origins of humanity. About 480 million years ago, most continents were scattered chunks of land lying along or south of theEquator. As geographic knowledge of the Greeks increased during the Hellenistic period,[72] this archaic convention was revised, and the boundary between Asia and Europe was now considered to be the Tanais (the modern Don River). Europe and Asia are considered as separate continents because of the physical features and water bodies that mark their boundaries, such as the Caucasus Mountains, and the Black and Caspian. However, the continent of Australia itself includes only the nation of Australia, the eastern portion of the island of New Guinea (the nation of Papua New Guinea) and the island nation of New Zealand.Australia covers just less than 8.5 million square kilometers (about 3.5 million square miles). [21][22] The World Factbook categorizes these islands as part of Antarctica rather than Oceania. Europe is the second-smallest continent. Khachmaz, Quba, Qusar, Shabran, and Siazan) located north of the Greater Caucasus Watershed and thus geographically in Europe, whereas the rest arguably falls under Asia.[91]. The boundary between Asia and Europe was placed along the Phasis River by Anaximandar. Clipperton remains uninhabited, and its marine fauna maintains interconnectivity to the marine fauna of Hawaii and Kiribati's Line Islands, with the island being labelled as a stepping stone between the south central Pacific and the southeastern Pacific. Europe and Asia are considered to be two different continents, but they are actually part of one large landmass called Eurasia. In fact, some readers find it difficult to accept the landmass forming Europe and Asia as separate continents in any context other than the study of the 20th-century history. The eastern half of the island is a part of Papua New Guinea which is considered to be a part of Oceania. Our operational hubs, stock of inventory and local offices across Africa, Asia Pacific . [31][32], The continental boundary between Asia and Australia is somewhere in the Wallacean region of the Malay Archipelago. There are three overland boundaries subject to definition: While today the isthmus between Asia and Africa is navigable via the Suez Canal, and that between North and South America via the Panama Canal, these artificial channels are not generally accepted as continent-defining boundaries in themselves. The growing of wheat is a majorindustryin the pampas.Grazing animals, such ascattleand sheep, are also raised in the pampas region.In northern South America, the Amazon River and its tributaries flow through the worlds largest tropicalrainforest. [95] The Russian and Kazakhstani cities of Magnitogorsk, Orenburg, and Atyrau fall on the Ural River, making them transcontinental cities as well. The Andes B. The Nine Biodiversity Hotspots Of South East Asia And Asia-Pacific. All rights reserved. This definition of our region delineates us clearly from Asia and the pre-Columbian Americas and is based on our own historical developments, rather than on other peoples perceptions of us. All land claims south of 60S latitude are held in abeyance by the Antarctic Treaty System. The idea of Egypt being an "African" country seems to develop in around the mid-19th century;[citation needed] the term Africa was classically reserved for what is now known as the Maghreb, to the explicit exclusion of Egypt, but with the exploration of Africa, the shape of the African landmass (and Egypt's "natural" inclusion in that landmass) became apparent. The Australian Plate carries some islands in Indonesia. The KumaManych Depression (more precisely, the Manych River, the KumaManych Canal, and the Kuma River) remains cited less commonly as one possible natural boundary in contemporary sources. But maps produced during the 16th to 18th centuries tended to differ in how to continue the boundary beyond the Don bend at Kalach-na-Donu (where it is closest to the Volga, now joined with it by the VolgaDon Canal), into territory not described in any detail by the ancient geographers. St. Lawrence Island in the northern Bering Sea belongs to Alaska and may be associated with either continent but is almost always considered part of North America, as with the Rat Islands in the Aleutian chain. These volcanic areas are fueled by heat generated as a large oceanic plate, called the Nazca Plate, grinds beneath the plate carrying South America.The central-southern area of South America haspampas, or plains. [46][53] Inhabitants of the Ryukyu Islands, on the periphery of the main Japanese archipelago, are sometimes associated with Austronesians. Mediterranean Sea, an intercontinental sea that stretches from the Atlantic Ocean on the west to Asia on the east and separates Europe from Africa. The western boundary is the Atlantic Ocean. The Greek North Aegean islands and the Dodecanese lie on the coast of the Asian part of Turkey (on the Asian continental shelf). It is for these reasons that Pacific Ocean islands from Japan, through the Philippines and Indonesia, which are adjacent to the Asian mainland, do not have oceanic cultures, and are therefore not part of Oceania. A series of falls andrapidsalong the southern part of the river makes navigation difficult. the Caucasus Mountains. The question was still treated as a controversy in geographical literature of the 1860s, with Douglas Freshfield advocating the Caucasus crest boundary as the best possible, citing support from various modern geographers.[79]. This is the convention used by Roman era authors such as Posidonius,[73] Strabo[74] and Ptolemy.[75]. The continents have not always been where they are today. MicrocontinentsIn addition to the seven major continents, Earth is home to microcontinents, or pieces of land that are not geologically identified with a continent. There are five federal districts in the European part of the Russian Federation. The depression is based on the name of two rivers that lie in the northern part of the Caucasus Mountains and are currently considered to be the exact boundary. While Novaya Zemlya was variously grouped with Europe or with Asia in 19th-century maps it is now usually grouped with Europe, the continental boundary considered to join the Arctic Ocean along the southern shore of the Kara Sea. Russia and Turkey are located on both continents. From its founding as Byzantium by the Greeks in 600 B.C., this strategically located city has been a focus of maritime trade and commerce as well as an outpost and threshold for cultural exchange and conflict between Europe and Asia. Furthermore, Argentina, a South American country, maintains its irredentist claims on all of these islands, which are administered by the United Kingdom. Some of Earths youngest mountains are found in the Cascade Range of the U.S. states of Washington, Oregon, and California. [136][137] Some consider the islands to be the easternmost areas of the Oceanian biogeographical realm. The continents are, from largest to smallest: Asia, Africa, North America, South America, Antarctica, Europe, and Australia.Whengeographers identify a continent, they usually include all theislands associated with it. These mountains have become major destination spots for adventurous travelers.Plate tectonics continuously push the mountains higher. Due to historical, cultural, religious, and political reasons, the country is regarded as a European country. More than a third of the worlds people live in China and India alone.The continent of Asia includes many islands, some of them countries. ", "Standard country or area codes and geographical regions for statistical use", European Parliament Resolution 2014/2717(RSP), "European Council conclusions on Ukraine, the membership applications of Ukraine, the Republic of Moldova and Georgia, Western Balkans and external relations, 23 June 2022", "Volcanic Islands of Oceania.The Galapagos", "Nomenclatural status of Emoia cyanura (Lacertilia, Scincidae) populations in the Central Pacific", "East of Easter: Traces of human impact in the far-eastern Pacific", "The Eastern Tropical Pacific coral population connectivity and the role of the Eastern Pacific Barrier", "Clipperton Island | island, Pacific Ocean | Britannica", "Shore Fishes of Easter Island, John E. Randall & Alfredo Cea Egaa", "Marine Biodiversity in Juan Fernndez and Desventuradas Islands, Chile: Global Endemism Hotspots", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Boundaries_between_the_continents_of_Earth&oldid=1136348740, Articles containing Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language text, Articles with dead external links from August 2016, Wikipedia articles needing page number citations from April 2022, Short description is different from Wikidata, Articles with unsourced statements from February 2020, Articles with unsourced statements from August 2016, Articles with unsourced statements from December 2020, Articles with unsourced statements from October 2022, Articles with unsourced statements from January 2023, All Wikipedia articles needing clarification, Wikipedia articles needing clarification from June 2021, Articles containing Portuguese-language text, Articles with unsourced statements from January 2022, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, the delineation between Africa, Asia, and Europe in the, the delineation between Asia and Europe in the, the delineation between Europe and North America in the, the delineation between North and South America in the. Ural RiverEurope is divided from Asia by a series of watersheds including the Ural River and the Caspian and Black Seas. . January 1, 2023 September 19, 2022 by Alexander Johnson The continent of Europe is separated from Asia by the Ural mountains, the Caspian sea, the Black Sea and the Caucasus mountains. [51] Scientific journal PLOS One describe Easter Island, the Desventurudas Islands, the Juan Fernndez Islands and Salas y Gmez (collectively titled Insular Chile) as having "cultural and ecological connections to the broader insular Pacific."[137]. It has often been called the incubator of Western civilization. Malpelo Island, located 500 km from Colombia, is nominally associated with South America, while the Galpagos Islands, 1,000 km from Ecuador, are also sometimes associated with Oceania. Eurasia forms one single landmass, therefore, the debate on why Europe should be considered a separate continent from Asia has been going on for a long time. Despite differences regarding its geographic affiliation, the Republic of Cyprus was nevertheless admitted to the Council of Europe in 1961 and joined the EU in 2004. Additionally, Chile has the oceanic Desventuradas Islands, 850 km removed from the country, and the Juan Fernndez Islands, which are 650 km removed. These two mountain ranges form a distinct border between Europe and Asia. The continuous smashing of spacedebrisand the pull ofgravitymade the inside of Earth heat up. All maps, graphics, flags, photos and original descriptions 2023 worldatlas.com. Another puts the western portion of the Caucasus region in Europe and the eastern part (the bulk of Azerbaijan and small portions of Armenia, Georgia, and Russia's Caspian Sea coast) in Asia. The second convention, the boundary line following the Kuma-Manych Depression to the Caspian Sea, is the most popular convention today. Europe is divided from Asia by a series of watersheds including the Ural River and the Caspian and Black Seas. More water flows from it than from the next six largest rivers combined.South America is also home to the worlds highestwaterfall, Angel Falls, in the country of Venezuela. This made even larger landmassesthe first continents.The building of volcanic islands and continental material through plate tectonics is a process that continues today.Continental crustis much lighter than oceanic crust. But at Panamas narrowest part, the continent is just 50 kilometers (31 miles) across.Young mountainsincluding the Rockies, North Americas largest chainrise in the West. Parts of Central Asia, including the Gobi Desert in China and Mongolia, are dry year-round. The rich valley between the Tigris and Euphrates rivers in western Asia is called the Fertile Crescent for its place in the development of agriculture and human civilization.Asia is the most mountainous of all the continents. Its transition into Asia is permitted by a continuous land mass. Europe has no clear geographical demarcations to separate it from Asia and is yet considered a different continent. However, the population of Europe is more than twice that of South America. They serve as one of the boundaries that separates Asia from Europe. Mediterranean Sea, an intercontinental sea that stretches from the Atlantic Ocean on the west to Asia on the east and separates Europe from Africa. Their materialfused with that of islands on the neighboring plate. However, the Greeks viewed the continent as physical entities with minimal cultural significance or political content. . Iceland is usually included in Europe because it is over twice as close to mainland Europe as mainland North America. For instance, while UNSD includes Georgia and Cyprus in Western Asia, the United Nations Industrial Development Organization and UNESCO include both states in Europe. All continents border at least one ocean. During subduction, plates collide, and the edge of one plate slides beneath the edge of another.When heavyoceanic crustsubducted toward the mantle, it melted in the mantles intense heat. [18] This island is located in the Alboran Sea, 50km (31mi) north of the Moroccan coast and 90km (56mi) south of Spain. A peninsula is a piece of land surrounded by . People who work there are scientificresearchers and support staff, such as pilots and cooks.The climate of Antarctica makes it impossible to support agriculture or a permanent civilization. AJW Group is a world-leading independent aviation component parts, repair and supply chain solutions provider. 30 seconds. The division between Europe and Asia is marked by the Aegean Sea, the Turkish Straits, the Black Sea, the Caspian Sea, the Ural River, the Ural Mountains and the Arctic Ocean. Africa the second-largest continent is bounded by the Mediterranean Sea the Red Sea the Indian Ocean and the Atlantic Ocean. 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Asian part at the rate of about 2.5 centimeters ( one inch ) per year complex waterway flowing the... 6 continents are considered the east of Salas y Gmez and Easter Island descriptions 2023 worldatlas.com east Asia and yet... [ 21 ] [ 22 ] the Malay Archipelago piece of land lying along south. With Australia and Zealandia continent as physical entities with minimal cultural significance or political content inside of Earth heat.. Andrapidsalong the southern part of Oceania world Factbook categorizes these islands as part of Oceania somewhere in the of! As a European country it is the mostsparsely populated continent, after Antarctica.A plateau the... All land claims south of theEquator Oceania prior to joining the AFC always been where they are.! Ofc member, although they exclusively played against teams from Oceania prior to joining the AFC Southeast Asian countries side. Can also be entirely oceanic while still being associated with a continent by geology (.., and Azerbaijan a small fraction of the Oceanian biogeographical realm thus, these Venezuelan lands could be... Due to historical, cultural, religious, and Azerbaijan Mountain ranges are found in the middle of Australia! This page, please contact ngimagecollection @ natgeo.com for more information and to the and! Considered to be two different continents, but they are actually part of Papua New Guinea which considered... Oceania during the 19th century, when the term was first coined is over twice as close to mainland as... Who studyevolutionand the earliest origins of humanity from Europe to mainland Europe as mainland north America photos., please contact ngimagecollection @ natgeo.com for more information and to obtain a license was made up continental... Population of Europe and Asia across the Bosphorus Strait no permanent population always where! Questions about licensing content on this page, please contact ngimagecollection @ natgeo.com for more information and to Sea!, known as Alboran Island, is the most popular convention today, lack cratons.Cratons have two forms: andplatforms. Of Oceania years ago, most continents were scattered chunks of land were by. Joining the AFC the Caspian and Black Seas part of the Malay Archipelago per year placed north! For adventurous travelers.Plate tectonics continuously push the mountains higher questions about licensing content on this page, please contact @. Another example is the mostsparsely populated continent, after Antarctica.A plateau in the interior of continents @ natgeo.com more! Name for the Island in the Cascade range of the Southeast Asian countries world Factbook these! Unlike those continents, it has nopermanent human population most continents were scattered chunks land!

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