It did mean that the first awards werent given until May 1939. World Military Collectables in the UK has this lovely, boxed example for sale for 95. WARNING: Medals are sold without ribbon. [12] Accordingly, the following legislative prerequisites were to be strictly met: In some detail, these criteria required, for example: In the event the authorities were to find such discrepancies during their investigations leading to non-eligibility, the family risked being regarded or stigmatised as "asozial" (anti-social) or dysfunctional, which at that time was viewed as a risk and threat for the wellbeing of the German nation. The Mother's Cross was introduced by Adolf Hitler on December 16TH 1938 as part of a large propaganda campaign aimed at increasing the birth rate. The outline of the Nazi symbol was also in silver. Main telephone: 202.488.0400 The cross is in blue enamel with white enamel edges. She was further scrutinised to make sure she was of good standing; if she was deemed promiscuous, had an abortion, had an interracial relationship or cheated on her husband, these were all excluding factors. Why not take out a subscription, save money and have it delivered to your door. WW2 German Waffenamt (Waa) Markings, Codes & Manufacturers. two piece, stamped tombac award with a bronze wash and blue and white enamel work. The case was manufactured by Hans Gnad, and carries the insignia HANS GNAD. We go there every time we're in town. The Decorations of Honour of the Bundeswehr (German: Ehrenzeichen der Bundeswehr) are a series of military decorations of the Bundeswehr, the armed forces of the Federal Republic of Germany.These honours and awards were introduced in 1980 on the occasion of the 25th anniversary of the Bundeswehr by then Minister of Defence Hans Apel and subsequently approved by President of the Federal . Book now for Monday 10th April and listen to Holocaust survivor Arek Hersh MBE share his testimony. Not only were certain characteristics of the mother observed and eligibility studied thoroughly, but those too leading to the grandparents. The Cross of Honor of the German Mother (a.k.a. 100 Raoul Wallenberg Place, SW The miniature was not awarded in itself, it could be purchased from authorised suppliers on the high street or directly from approved medal makers. The Cross of Honour of the German Mother Images It was Adolf Hitler's joint experiences of witnessing the manpower losses on the Western Front in WWI and deaths in his immediate family that were the behind a desire to encourage German mothers to have large families. The army, as well, would need those large families to provide a stream of new recruits. One of the ways to do this was to award them with a medal for their efforts. The three grades consisted of the bronze cross for bearing four or five children, the silver cross for bearing six or seven children and the gold cross for bearing eight or more children. The decoration, which was intended to encourage women to bear more children, was considered to be the most significant award that could be conferred upon a woman. 2572212 | VAT registration No. Blue cross with white edging. Price: Sold out Product category: Sold items/Archives The Mothers Cross in Gold / The Cross of Honour of the German Mother. Originally the award was to mothers from Germany only (Reichsdeutsche) but was later extended to cover ethnic Germans from Austria and Sudetenland (Volksdeutsche) after those countries were incorporated in the Reich. [24], Exact total decorations bestowed throughout its existence are no longer traceable through the limited official records that survived the Second World War, the central application archives held at the Prsidialkanzlei (Presidential Chancellery) in Berlin were lost or otherwise destroyed by closing war events; however, it is estimated that up until September 1941 there were a total of 4.7 million recipient mothers honoured with the Mother's Cross decoration. Criteria for the award included that the parents be of pure German blood, and that the mother was worthy of such an honor. Much like all other Third Reich items, many of these were probably disposed of after the war, especially since wearing anything containing a swastika out in public in Germany became illegal in 1957. In recognition of the substantial importance a woman's role and motherhood was in support of a strong Germany,[4][7][8][9] the Cross of Honour of the German Mother was introduced by decree in Berlin on 16 December 1938 by Fhrer und Reichskanzler (leader and chancellor) Adolf Hitler. Haus, Ordensverleihungen, Nationalfeiern, 11. Research family history relating to the Holocaust and explore the Museum's collections about individual survivors and victims of the Holocaust and Nazi persecution. Museum was relevant and held interest and a challenge to find presidential history. Subject to approval, your item will be seen by tens of thousands of people per week. The enamel is in good condition and the engraving on the back is clear. It has a preface by the Reich Minister of Propaganda, Dr. Joseph Goebbels. Original WWII German Kriegsmarine (Navy) Mine Sweeper Badge With Maker Mark Certified, Original WWII German FOUR YEAR LONG SERVICE MEDAL. Great learning experience! Impressive amount of detail from many historical periods. Extremely well preserved WWII German Gold Grade Cross of Honor of the German Mother "Ehrenkreuz der Deutschen Mutter". Its like a compact Smithsonian. Lots and lots of memorabilia on Gettysburg and the Civil War - but has other interesting things to see too! [2][6] The cross design was the creation of the established Munich-based architect and sculptor Franz Berberich. (Wehrmacht-Dienstauszeichnungen) Brought Home By A U.S. [15] Other formats made available by those manufacturers to recipients of the honour, such as brooches, were simply unofficial merchandising embellishments. Love going here every year. The. All Rights Reserved. [15] The miniature was an optional supplement, that could be purchased privately from relevant authorized supply stockists such as high-street jewellers or directly from the LDO (Leistungsgemeinschaft der Deutschen Ordenshersteller) approved medal makers responsible for manufacturing private retail supply. JavaScript seems to be disabled in your browser. The first public presentation ceremonies, following the inception of the Mother's Cross in December 1938, were held on Mother's Day 21 May 1939[22] across Germany. Ehrenkreuz der deutschen Mutter [Cross of Honor of the German Mother] was a civilian award instituted following a December 16, 1938, decree by Adolph Hitler to encourage German women to bear more children. Learn about over 1,000 camps and ghettos in Volumes I-III of this encyclopedia, which are available as a free PDF download. Sooo much to look at. It is well organized for the space available. Again, totally free! On top of all that, it's free! The mother was indeed "worthy" of the decoration (I.e. As a result, we cannot show you the price in catalog or the product page. Known as the Mutterkreuz (Mother's Cross), approximately three million medals were presented to German women. However, the archives were mostly destroyed towards the end of the war, so it is extremely difficult to estimate the total number. Much like with all the other awards, mothers also had to meet many other criteria. Gettysburg Museum of HistoryOne of the most amazing collections I've ever seen, outside of the Smithsonian! The first Model features a reverse inscription with a facsimile of Hitler's signature and an additional inscription reading, "DAS KIND ADELT DIE MUTTER," which translates to, "The child ennobles the mother." 224, Page 1923),[1] and its stringent nomination screening protocol. The award was officially designated, Honor Cross of the German Mother, and was instituted in three grades to recognize and reward child bearing German females. Collectors / sellers with just one or two items to sell: Send us an email to info@militariatoday.comwith 3-5 clear photos of the item, item description (be as descriptive as possible), location, price and shipping options, and we will shortlist it to be included in upcoming articles. You could spend hours in there. This reference provides text, photographs, charts, maps, and extensive indexes. [7][8][19] As one recount recalls "they were always given the best of everything: housing, food, clothing, and schooling for their children. It was made by the maker Jakob Bengal and the award comes in its original packet and with its ribbon.This example comes in its packet. The crosses were awarded to 'honour German mothers for their services to the German people' and formed part of a propaganda campaign to promote large families, thereby increasing the population of the Third Reich. These additional online resources from the U.S. With case. To encourage child bearing among young women, Hitler introduced the Ehrenkreuz der Deutschen Mutter (Cross of Honor of the German Mother) on December 16, 1938. Small but powerfulThis is a must see stop for history buffs of all ages. GB 638 3492 15, Copyright 2023 Warners Group Publications Plc, The Cross of Honour of the German Mother Images. Great collection of Civil War artifacts as well as some JFK and World War Two artifacts as well. This was issued to women with 4 or 5 children but only live births counted. The back dated with the date of implementation "16 Dezember 1938". The Mother's Cross, however, belongs to the decorations and medals bestowed during the Third Reich era of Germany, and as such, incorporates by design the adopted swastika symbol; the wearing or display of which in public places, especially in Germany of such decorations since 26 July 1957, is restricted and regulated by German law (Ref. Ehrenkreuz der Deutschen Mutter, 2. The decoration, which was intended to encourage women to bear more children, was considered to be the most significant award that could be conferred upon a woman. The decoration was conferred from 1939 until 1945[5] in three classes: bronze, silver, and gold,[2][6] to Reichsdeutsche mothers who exhibited probity, exemplary motherhood, and who conceived and raised at least four or more children in the role of a parent. [7][8][9] Its inception followed the earlier "Roaring Twenties" or "golden 1920s" as it was later referred in Europe and a period during Germany's Weimar Republic, which saw young women breaking with traditional "mores" or likewise step aside from "traditional" lifestyle patterns. The award is in the form of a Christian cross in blue enamel with a white enamel border, both . Three of Adolfs siblings died as children and even his mother, who he doted on, died when he was just 18. Really cool artifacts! Finally, the 3rd class of the Mothers Cross was the golden award. Assmann & Shne Quality Control Insignia Collection, The Notable Figures Auction Series - The Estate of SS-Obergruppenfhrer Arthur Seyss-Inquart, eMedals Presents; A Finely Curated Selection of International Miniature Awards & Decorations, eMedals Presents; A Finely Curated Selection of German Awards, The "Santa Monica" Collection; A Multigenerational Collection of German Third Reich Belts & Buckles, A Collection of Medals & Tokens from the Golden Age of Zeppelins, Notable Figure Series; The Awards of Communist Leader Gheorghe Gheorghiu-Dej, A Lifelong Collection Dedicated to the Wartime Awards & Decorations of the Independent State of Croatia, Prestige & Distinction, Auction I: German Imperial Orders, Decorations & Awards, The International Red Cross and Red Crescent Movement; A Gentleman's Collection, Prestige & Distinction, Auction III: An International Selection of Orders, Decorations & Awards, The Estate of Generalissimo Francisco Franco Bahamonde, Prestige & Distinction, Auction II: A Selection of German Militaria 1933-1945, The Nicolas Skriabin Collection; Medals & Tokens of Imperial Russia, The M. Quigley Collection: Orders of the Japanese Empire & Associated States, The Orders, Decorations & Documents of NASA Astronaut Buzz Aldrin, Three German Mother's Crosses; Gold, Silver & Bronze, A German Mother's Cross; Bronze Grade with Packet, Germany (Third Reich). [23] It was not until Mother's Day 1940 onwards that eligible mothers aged below 60 were finally presented with their Mother's Cross decoration and once again these presentations were deferred until a later date that same year. [2], There was a version of this award that had small diamonds placed on the swastika. The decoration was later expanded to include "ethnic German" mothers, such as women from regions that were incorporated into the German Reich, like Austria. Cross of Honor of the German Mother [Ehrenkreuz der deutschen Mutter] 3rd class order, Bronze Cross, an award instituted following a December 16, 1938, decree by Adolph Hitler to encourage German women to bear more children. 2021 eMedals Inc | Militaria & Historica | eMedals Inc. All Rights Reserved. The medal was issued from 1939-1944 in three levels: first class, gold, for mothers with eight or more children; second class, silver, for six to seven children; third class, bronze for four to five children. 1st class Cross of Honour of the German Mother in case of issue with. Family policy--Germany--History--20th century. Original German Mother's Cross Ehrenkreuz der Deutschen Mutter In Bronze With Original Issue Envelope. MilitariaToday is full of interesting militaria. | Condition: Very Good. An example was actually auctioned in 2013 for around $3,000 but with a back-story of documentation destroyed by air raids and a finish that looked like it was made yesterday, it was undoubtedly a modern production. It's really great really unique place I've never seen any other place with memorabilia George and Martha Washington just to name a few things and it's free so you cannot be it with a stick hospitals going all the way back to ancient Egypt 3000 years ago. All for free! Section of original ribbon is also included (see photo for length) .. The Ehrenkreuz der Deutschen Mutter, or in English, the "Cross of Honour of the German Mother", often referred to colloquially as the Mutterehrenkreuz (Mother's Cross of Honour) or simply Mutterkreuz (Mother's Cross), was a state decoration and civil order of merit conferred by the government of the German Reich to honour a "Reichsdeutsche" (Imperial German) mother for exceptional . This reference provides text, photographs, charts, maps, and extensive indexes. Didn't realize how many historic things to see. For dealers with your own website: it couldnt be easier, so get in touch via info@militariatoday.comto express interest, and we will select items from your website to include in our daily posts, and advertise them for free! Designs were drawn up for a Mothers Cross in gold with diamonds set into the central swastika, to reward mothers of 12 or 16 children, but these were never awarded or produced. Browse articles, see items for sale around the world, or check out our worldwide events calendar. 1938 Cross of Honour of the German Mother, Exceptional Condition. As it was intended to reward and promote motherhood it had both rigorous qualification criteria and also provided benefits to a mother so awarded. Cross has a raised sunburst pattern emanating between its arms. A similar practice, that continues to this present day, was already established in France since 1920, by conferring the Mdaille de la Famille franaise (Medal of the French Family), a tribute to the French mother who raised several children in an appropriate way. German Iron Cross 1st & 2nd Class Maker Marks (EK1 & EK2). Information: The Cross of Honour of the German Mother (Ehrenkreuz der Deutschen Mutter) was introduced by the Nazi party by Statutory Order on December 16, 1938. Excellent ace for the Civil War enthusiast to visit. The Holocaust Encyclopedia provides an overview of the Holocaust using text, photographs, maps, artifacts, and personal histories. The award was established in three classes, Bronze, Silver, and Gold. Three German Mother's Crosses; Gold, Silver & Bronze $176 View G18107 Add to Compare A German Mother's Cross; Bronze Grade with Packet $51 View G15185 Add to Compare A Bronze Grade Mother's Cross $65 View G7312 Add to Compare Mother's Cross Gold Grade $120 View G12863 Add to Compare Mother's Cross; Bronze Grade $65 View G7088 Add to Compare If you have any questions please feel free to ask. Our price is lower than the manufacturer's "minimum advertised price." The gold award was given to mothers of eight or more children. There were plans for a gold Mothers Cross with diamonds for having 16 children, but whether any were actually produced and issued is a very debatable subject. There are things for sale as well. Nationalsozialistische Deutsche Arbeiter-Partei--Medals. Having a child with genetic conditions or other disabilities would have meant the whole family itself came under scrutiny. Awesome experienceThis free little museum is packed with all kinds of amazing treasures. On Mothers Day, 21 May 1939, the first awards of the "Mother's Cross" were made by Germany's 23rd Chancellor. Recipient were nominated by the Nazi Party or a government official and had to be of pure German origin and good character. To start with, both parents had to be of pure German blood heritage and that their parents were not Jewish or from other foreign origins. Separate central circular field with white enamel base and black static swastika, encompassed by a circular border with embossed Latin script, Der Deutschen Mutter, (The German Mother). Our trip to the museum of historyWe enjoyed our trip here there are lots of interesting things, we have been here several times and they do change exhibits every so often so always something new to see. This could be purchased privately from state-approved jewellers. The Mother's Cross was introduced by Adolf Hitler on December 16TH 1938 as part of a large propaganda campaign aimed at increasing the birth rate. Silver Cross for mothers with six or seven children 25) stated: "the holder of the Mother's Cross of Honour will in future enjoy all types of privileges that we by nature have accustomed to our nation's honoured comrades and our injured war veterans."[21]. The Cross of Honour of the German Mother (Ehrenkreuz der Deutschen Mutter) was introduced by the Nazi party by Statutory Order on December 16, 1938. Felt you could visit here for 2 days and not see and not experience all. [19][20] An annuity was also considered for a recipient mother of the decoration, but due to government budget constraints, this proved unworkable. Available at: http://alex.onb.ac.at/cgi-content/alex?aid=dra&datum=1938&page=2102&size=45 (Accessed: 17 January 2015). A signed declaration from the mother was sufficient for this, unless there were doubts about her background. See details. The award was officially designated, Honor Cross of the German Mother, and was instituted in three grades to recognize and reward child bearing German females. As collectors ourselves, we always want people to enjoy this hobby. 100 Raoul Wallenberg Place, SW Hi, if English is not your native language please change it from the language menu. Certified by The Gettysburg Museum of History. [7] A recipient mother who could not attend her official invitation to a local public presentation ceremony received her decoration delivered through the postal service. A second pattern, two piece, die stamped tombak award with a fire gilted finish and blue and white enamel work. The item "1938 Cross of . Dezember 1938. You can find them under the description of the product, in "Accessories". Coins, memorabilia, money, artifacts,license plates, cigar labelsand tens of thousands more collectibles! Loved it. German WWII Bronze Mothers Cross. Only women of German origin qualified for this award which was given annually on the second Sunday in May (Mothers Day). Don't forget, 100 Years of the RAF, a commemorative bookazine celebrating 100 years since the formation of the RAF, is now on sale. Latin bronze cross and blue, with a black enameled swastika withing a gilded ring inscribed "Der Deutschen Mutter" (The German Mother). This was the most prestigious of the Mothers Cross medals, and it is the rarest due to not being given out to as many women as the other two. What a cool collection!! (1) German Police Badge. Eight or more children would entitle the woman to a gold cross, six or seven for silver, and four or five for bronze. Last weekend we. [4], After the end of Nazi Germany in 1945, the Mother's Cross was occasionally referred to as the Mtterverdienstkreuz (Mother's Cross of Merit). However, due to the unexpected high number of mothers eligible for the decoration across all classes on its inception, despite a stringent nomination criteria, resulted in the initial presentations being restricted to mothers of age 60 and above due to various administrative and logistics limitations. What's a max bid? No work on your part required at all. Both the mother and her husband needed to be of pure German bloodline, leading up to their own grandparents. Old people even had to give up their seats on the bus or streetcar. Great prices in gift shop. The reverse features an engraved date of December 16, 1938, along with a facsimile signature of Germanys infamous Fuhrer. The Mothers Cross in Gold - Manufacturer: L. Bertsch. The Mothers Cross was introduced by Adolf Hitler on December 16TH 1938 as part of a large propaganda campaign aimed at increasing the birth rate. The Museums Collections document the fate of Holocaust victims, survivors, rescuers, liberators, and others through artifacts, documents, photos, films, books, personal stories, and more. The Cross of Honour of the German Mother (German: Ehrenkreuz der Deutschen Mutter), referred to colloquially as the Mutterehrenkreuz (Mother's Cross of Honour) or simply Mutterkreuz (Mother's Cross), was a state decoration conferred by the government of the German Reich[1][2] to honour a Reichsdeutsche German mother for exceptional merit to the German nation. No standing in line for them. The Cross of Honour of the German Mother (German language: Ehrenkreuz der Deutschen Mutter), referred to colloquially as the Mutterehrenkreuz (Mother's Cross of Honour) or simply Mutterkreuz (Mother's Cross), was a state decoration and civil order of merit conferred by the government of the German Reich to honour a Reichsdeutsche German mother for exceptional merit to the German nation . Germany (1938) Deutsches Reichsgesetzblatt [German Reich Law Journal] Statutory Order of the Leader and Chancellor on the establishment of the Cross of Honour of the German Mother (December 16, 1938) Part 1: 224/1924-1926 [Online]. The Cross of Honour of the German Mother (German: Ehrenkreuz der Deutschen Mutter), referred to colloquially as the Mutterehrenkreuz (Mother's Cross of Honour) or simply Mutterkreuz (Mother's Cross), was a state decoration conferred by the government of the German Reich to honour a Reichsdeutsche German mother for exceptional merit to the German

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